@Comment 1991.bib -*- mode: BibTeX -*- @book{ackerman91_, title = {The Myth And Ritual School}, subtitle = {J.G Frazer And The Cambridge Ritualists}, author = {Ackerman, Robert}, year = {1991}, tags = {anthropology, history, jane_ellen_harrison, jg_frazer, myth, philology, rationalism, ritual}, publisher = {Routledge}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-415-93963-1}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Ackerman/Ackerman_1991_The_Myth_And_Ritual_School.pdf}, } @book{adorno91_cultur_indus_, title = {The Culture Industry}, subtitle = {Selected Essays on Mass Culture}, author = {Adorno, Theodor W.}, year = {1991}, tags = {culture, fascism, film, free_time, industry, mass_culture, music, propaganda, television}, publisher = {Routledge}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-203-99606-2}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Adorno/Adorno_1991_The_Culture_Industry.pdf}, } @book{ansell91__freeb_, title = {Freebooterz}, subtitle = {Orks In The Warhammer 40,000 Universe}, author = {Ansell, Bryan and Priestley, Rick and Stillman, Nigel}, year = {1991}, tags = {40k, codex, rule_book}, edition = {1}, publisher = {Games Workshop}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {1-872372-37-6}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Ansell/Freebooterz (1ed).pdf}, } @book{ansell91__we_go_, title = {'ere We Go! Orks In The Warhammer 40,000 Universe}, author = {Ansell, Bryan and Priestley, Rick and Stillman, Nigel}, year = {1991}, tags = {40k, codex, rule_book}, publisher = {Games Workshop}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {1-872372-36-8}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Ansell/40K 1e - Codex - Orks - 1991.pdf}, } @book{bambda91__warham_fantas_battl_, title = {Warhammer Fantasy Battles}, author = {Bambda, Jim and Priestley, Rick}, year = {1991}, tags = {rule_book, warhammer, warhammer_fantasy}, edition = {3}, publisher = {Games Workshop}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {1-872372-04-X}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Bambda/Bambda_1991_Warhammer_Fantasy_Battles.pdf}, } @article{barendregt91_introd_gener_type_system_1_, title = {Introduction to Generalized Type Systems}, author = {Barendregt, Henk}, year = {1991}, tags = {lambda_cube, propositions_as_types, semantics, sequent_calculus, type_systems}, journal = {Journal of Functional Programming}, volume = {1}, number = {2}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1017/S0956796800020025}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Barendregt/Barendregt_1991_Introduction_to_Generalized_Type_Systems.pdf}, } @article{bellotti91_desig_tools_method_what_makes_23_, title = {Design Tools and Methods What Makes a Good Design Question?}, author = {Bellotti, Victoria and Maclean, Allan}, year = {1991}, tags = {design, HCI, methods, QOC, question, research}, journal = {SIGCHI Bulletin}, volume = {23}, number = {4}, pages = {3–4}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Bellotti/Bellotti_1991_Design_Tools_and_Methods_What_Makes_a_Go.pdf}, } @book{bourdieu91_languag_symbol_power_, title = {Language and Symbolic Power}, author = {Bourdieu, Pierre}, year = {1991}, tags = {anthropology, institution, power, religion, rites, ritual, social_capital, structure}, publisher = {Polity}, issn = {00943061}, pages = {137–159 and 269–276 (notes)}, pdf_locked = {False}, pmid = {2594457}, isbn = {0-674-51040-2}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Bourdieu/Bourdieu_1991_Language_and_Symbolic_Power.pdf}, } @book{brewka91_nonmon_reason_, title = {Nonmonotonic Reasoning}, subtitle = {Logical Foundations of Commonsense}, author = {Brewka, Gerhard}, year = {1991}, tags = {circumscription, default_logic, inheritance_systems, logic, nonmonotonic_reasoning, preferred_semantics, rule_system, theorem_proving}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-521-38394-3}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Brewka/Brewka_1991_Nonmonotonic_Reasoning.pdf}, } @report{brooks91_intel_without_reason_, title = {Intelligence Without Reason}, author = {Brooks, Rodney A.}, year = {1991}, tags = {ai, reasoning, review, robotics}, institution = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Brooks/Brooks_1991_Intelligence_Without_Reason.pdf}, } @article{brooks91_intel_without_repres_47_, title = {Intelligence Without Representation}, author = {Brooks, Rodney A.}, year = {1991}, tags = {agent, ai, decomposition, game, methods, representation, robotics, rule}, journal = {Artificial Intelligence}, volume = {47}, number = {1-3}, abstract = {Artificial intelligence research has foundered on the issue of representation. When intelligence is approached in an incremental manner, with strict reliance on interfacing to the real world through perception and action, reliance on representation disappears. In this paper we outline our approach to incrementally building complete intelligent Creatures. The fundamental decomposition of the intelligent system is not into independent information processing units which must interface with each other via representations. Instead, the intelligent system is decomposed into independent and parallel activity producers which all interface directly to the world through perception and action, rather than interface to each other particularly much. The notions of central and peripheral systems evaporate-everything is both central and peripheral. Based on these principles we have built a very successful series of mobile robots which operate without supervision as Creatures in standard office environments. ?? 1991.}, invalid_isbn = {0004-3702}, issn = {00043702}, pages = {139–159}, pdf_locked = {False}, pmid = {14599324}, doi = {10.1016/0004-3702(91)90053-M}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Brooks/Brooks_1991_Intelligence_Without_Representation.pdf}, } @article{brooks91_role_learn_auton_robot_91_, title = {The Role of Learning in Autonomous Robots}, author = {Brooks, Rodney A.}, year = {1991}, tags = {agent, learning, robotics, subsumption}, journal = {COLT}, volume = {91}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Brooks/Brooks_1991_The_Role_of_Learning_in_Autonomous_Robot.pdf}, } @book{bushnell91_state_organ_terror_, title = {State Organized Terror}, subtitle = {The Case of Violent Internal Repression}, editor = {Bushnell, P. Timothy and Shlapentokh, Vladimir and Vanderpool, Christopher K. and Sundram, Jeyaratnam}, year = {1991}, tags = {cambodia, communist_states, domestic_terrorism, domination, genocide, history, jonestown, kenya, Pol_Pot, policy, power, repression, secret_police, social_dynamics, state_organised_terror, state_policy, terrorism, totalitarianism}, edition_year = {2019}, publisher = {Routledge}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {978-0-367-28869-3}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Bushnell/Bushnell_1991_State_Organized_Terror.pdf}, } @report{christopher91__repor_of_indep_commis_los_, title = {Report Of The Independent Commission On The Los Angelese Police Department}, author = {Christopher, Warren}, year = {1991}, tags = {LAPD, police_violence, rodney_king}, institution = {Independent Commission On The Los Angelese Police Department}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://web.archive.org/web/20110722124708/http://www.parc.info/client_files/Special%20Reports/1%20-%20Chistopher%20Commision.pdf}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Christopher/1 - Chistopher Commision.pdf}, } @inbook{crawford91__all_, title = {ALL}, subtitle = {Formalizing Access-Limited Reasoning}, author = {Crawford, J.M. and Kuipers, Benjamin}, year = {1991}, tags = {access_limited_logic, logic}, booktitle = {Principles of Semantic Networks}, publisher = {Elsevier}, DATE_ADDED = {Sun Oct 29 08:44:25 2023}, pages = {299-330}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1016/b978-1-4832-0771-1.50017-5}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4832-0771-1.50017-5}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Crawford/Crawford+Kuipers-sowa-91.pdf}, } @article{dennett91_real_patter_88_, title = {Real Patterns}, author = {Dennett, Daniel C.}, year = {1991}, tags = {belief, consciousness, ontology, philosophy}, journal = {The Journal of Philosophy}, volume = {88}, number = {1}, pages = {27–51}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Dennett/Dennett_1991_Real_Patterns.pdf}, } @incollection{dreyfus91_makin_, title = {Making a mind versus modelling the brain}, subtitle = {Artificial intelligence back at the branchpoint}, author = {Dreyfus, Hubert L and Dreyfus, Stuart E}, year = {1991}, tags = {ai, embodiment, history, philosophy, RAND, review}, booktitle = {Understanding the Artificial: On the future shape of artificial intelligence}, publisher = {Springer}, pages = {33–54}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1007/978-1-4471-1776-6_3}, file = {1900/1990/1991/dreyfus/Dreyfus_1991_Making_a_mind_versus_modelling_the_brain.pdf}, } @book{elias91_societ_indiv_, title = {The Society of Individuals}, author = {Elias, Norbert}, year = {1991}, tags = {individualism, society, sociology}, publisher = {Continuum}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-8264-1372-2}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Elias/Elias_1991_The_Society_of_Individuals.pdf}, } @book{foucault91_foucaul_, title = {The Foucault effect}, subtitle = {Studies in governmentality}, author = {Foucault, Michel}, year = {1991}, tags = {government, history, michel_foucault, philosophy, politics}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Foucault/Foucault_1991_The_Foucault_effect.pdf}, } @book{freeman91_neural_networ_, title = {Neural Networks}, subtitle = {Algorithms, Applications and Programming Techniques}, author = {Freeman, James A. and Skapura, David M.}, year = {1991}, tags = {algorithm, backpropagation, neural_network, simulated_annealing, text_book}, publisher = {Addison-Wesley}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-201-51376-5}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Freeman/Freeman_1991_Neural_Networks.pdf}, } @incollection{haraway91_cybor_manif_, title = {A Cyborg Manifesto}, author = {Haraway, Donna}, year = {1991}, tags = {cybernetics, cyborg, feminism, politics, sci_fi, STS}, booktitle = {Simians, Cyborgs and Women: The Reinvention of Nature}, publisher = {Routledge}, issn = {15736776}, pages = {149–181}, pdf_locked = {False}, pmid = {19731043}, isbn = {0-415-90386-6}, doi = {10.1007/978-1-4020-3803-7_4}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Haraway/Haraway_1991_A_Cyborg_Manifesto.pdf}, } @article{hexmoor91_prosp_agent_auton_welcom_back_c_, title = {A Prospectus on Agent Autonomy Welcome Back Good Old AI}, subtitle = {Towards ( Intelligent )}, author = {Hexmoor, Henry and Castelfranchi, Cristiano and Falcone, Rino}, year = {1991}, tags = {adjustable_autonomy, ai, autonomy, dependence, interaction, mixed_initiative}, journal = {Computer Engineering}, volume = {c}, pages = {1–8}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Hexmoor/Hexmoor_1991_A_Prospectus_on_Agent_Autonomy_Welcome_B.pdf}, } @article{hollnagel91_phenot_erron_action_, title = {The Phenotype of Erroneous Actions}, subtitle = {Implications for Hci Design}, author = {Hollnagel, Erik}, year = {1991}, tags = {design, error, failure, HCI, mistake, taxonomy, time}, journal = {Human-Computer Interaction and Complex Systems}, publisher = {Academic press London}, pages = {73–121}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Hollnagel/Hollnagel_1991_The_Phenotype_of_Erroneous_Actions.pdf}, } @book{ingram91_critic_theor_essen_readin_, title = {Critical Theory - The Essential Readings}, editor = {Ingram, David and Simon-Ingram, Julia}, year = {1991}, tags = {critical_theory, herbert_marcuse, jean_lyotard, jurgen_habermas, max_horkheimer, michel_foucault, nancy_fraser, philosophy, seyla_benhabib, theodor_adorno}, publisher = {Paragon House}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {1-55778-353-5}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Ingram/Ingram_1991_Critical_Theory_The_Essential_Readings.pdf}, } @thesis{jurafsky91_comput_model_human_senten_inter_, title = {An On-line Computational Model of Human Sentence Interpretation}, subtitle = {A Theory of the Representation and Use of Linguistic Knowledge}, author = {Jurafsky, Dan}, year = {1991}, tags = {constituent, construction_based_interpretive_grammar, design, grammar, language, NLP, sentence, uniformity}, institution = {University of California, Berkeley}, pdf_locked = {False}, type = {phd}, url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA604298}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Jurafsky/Jurafsky_1991_An_On_line_Computational_Model_of_Human_.pdf}, } @book{kiczales91__art_metaob_protoc_, title = {The Art of the Metaobject Protocol}, author = {Kiczales, Gregor and des Rivíeres, Jim and Bobrow, Daniel G.}, year = {1991}, tags = {__important, CLOS, common_lisp, introspection, lisp, meta, programming_language_design, protocol, quote}, publisher = {MIT Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {978-0-262-61074-2}, doi = {10.7551/mitpress/1405.001.0001}, url = {https://direct.mit.edu/books/book/2607/The-Art-of-the-Metaobject-Protocol}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Kiczales/Kiczales_1991_The_Art_of_the_Metaobject_Protocol.pdf}, } @book{king91_needf_thing_, title = {Needful Things}, author = {King, Stephen}, year = {1991}, tags = {fiction, horror}, publisher = {Viking}, isbn = {978-0-670-83953-7}, file = {1900/1990/1991/King/King_1991_Needful_Things.epub}, } @book{kostof91__city_shaped_, title = {The City Shaped}, subtitle = {Urban Patterns and Meanings Through History}, author = {Kostof, Spiro}, year = {1991}, tags = {architecture, cities, grand_manner, history, urban_design, urban_skyline}, publisher = {Gardners Books}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-8212-2016-0}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Kostof/Kostof_1991_The_City_Shaped.pdf}, } @book{lansing91_pries_progr_, title = {Priests and Programmers}, subtitle = {Technologies of Power in the Engineered Landscape of Bali}, author = {Lansing, j. Stephen}, year = {1991}, tags = {__important, __printed, bali, institution, sanction, taxation, technology, water}, publisher = {Princeton University Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {978-0-691-13066-8}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Lansing/Lansing_1991_Priests_and_Programmers.pdf}, } @book{lefebvre91_critiq_2_, title = {Critique of everyday life}, subtitle = {Foundations for a sociology of the everyday}, author = {Lefebvre, Henri}, year = {1991}, tags = {everyday_life, marxism, sociology}, volume = {2}, publisher = {Verso}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-86091-340-6}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Lefebvre/Lefebvre_1991_Critique_of_everyday_life.pdf}, } @report{lowe91_leisur_suit_larry_game_desig_docum_, title = {Leisure Suit Larry 5 Game Design Document}, author = {Lowe, Al}, year = {1991}, tags = {design, game_design}, institution = {Sierra On-Line}, pdf_locked = {True}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Lowe/Lowe_1991_Leisure_Suit_Larry_5_Game_Design_Documen.pdf}, } @inproceedings{maclean91_quest_option_criter_6_, title = {Questions, Options, and Criteria}, subtitle = {Elements of Design Space Analysis}, author = {MacLean, Allan and Young, Richard M. and Bellotti, Victoria and Moran, Thomas}, year = {1991}, tags = {criteria, design, design_space, evaluation, HCI, methods, options, QOC, question}, booktitle = {Human-Computer Interaction}, volume = {6}, number = {3}, broken_doi = {10.1080/07370024.1991.9667168}, issn = {0737-0024}, month = {sep}, pages = {201–250}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article&doi=10.1207/s15327051hci0603&4_2&magic=crossref%7C%7CD404A21C5BB053405B1A640AFFD44AE3}, file = {1900/1990/1991/MacLean/MacLean_1991_Questions_Options_and_Criteria.pdf}, } @inproceedings{macleod91_half_stroop_109_, title = {Half a century of research on the Stroop effect}, subtitle = {An integrative review.}, author = {MacLeod, C M}, year = {1991}, tags = {attention, colour, discrimination, humans, perception, reading, review, semantics, stroop, taxonomy}, booktitle = {Psychological bulletin}, volume = {109}, number = {2}, issn = {0033-2909}, month = {mar}, pages = {163–203}, pdf_locked = {False}, pmid = {2034749}, url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2034749}, file = {1900/1990/1991/MacLeod/MacLeod_1991_Half_a_century_of_research_on_the_Stroop.pdf}, } @article{march91_explor_exploit_organ_learn_2_, title = {Exploration and Exploitation in Organizational Learning}, author = {March, James G and Körding, Konrad}, year = {1991}, tags = {adaptation, benefits, cost, knowledge, learning, mutual_learning, organisation}, journal = {Organization Science}, volume = {2}, number = {1}, issn = {0364-0213}, pages = {71–87}, pdf_locked = {False}, pmid = {21585479}, doi = {10.1287/orsc.2.1.71}, url = {http://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/abs/10.1287/orsc.2.1.71}, file = {1900/1990/1991/March/March_1991_Exploration_and_Exploitation_in_Organiza.pdf}, } @report{mechner91_princ_persia_desig_docum_, title = {Prince of Persia 2 Design Document}, author = {Mechner, Jordan}, year = {1991}, tags = {design_document, game_design}, institution = {}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Mechner/Mechner_1991_Prince_of_Persia_2_Design_Document.pdf}, } @article{meyer91_using_contr_exper_layout_21_, title = {Using Controlled Experiments in Layout}, author = {Meyer, Steve}, year = {1991}, tags = {design, HCI, programming, UI}, journal = {ACM SIGDA Newsletter}, volume = {21}, number = {1}, pages = {46-55}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1145/126990.126991}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/126990.126991}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Meyer/Meyer_1991_Using_Controlled_Experiments_in_Layout.pdf}, } @manual{microprose91__sid_meier_civil_, title = {Sid Meier's Civilization}, subtitle = {Manual}, author = {Microprose}, year = {1991}, tags = {4X, game_manuals, strategy}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://archive.org/details/civilization-1-manual}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Microprose/Microprose_1991_Sid_Meier_s_Civilization.pdf}, } @article{miller91_logic_progr_languag_with_lambd_1_, title = {A Logic Programming Language With Lambda-Abstraction, Function Variables, and Simple Unification}, author = {Miller, Dale}, year = {1991}, tags = {Elf, Isabelle, lambda_prolog, logic_programming, meta_programming, type_systems, unification}, journal = {Journal of Logic and Computation}, volume = {1}, number = {4}, pages = {497-536}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1093/logcom/1.4.497}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/logcom/1.4.497}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Miller/MILLER_1991_A_Logic_Programming_Language_With_Lambda.pdf}, } @article{miller91_unifor_proof_as_found_logic_progr_51_, title = {Uniform proofs as a foundation for logic programming}, author = {Miller, Dale and Nadathur, Gopalan and Pfenning, Frank and Scedrov, Andre}, year = {1991}, tags = {logic_programming, operational_semantics, proof, uniform_proofs}, journal = {Annals of Pure and Applied Logic}, volume = {51}, number = {1-2}, pages = {125-157}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1016/0168-0072(91)90068-w}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-0072(91)90068-w}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Miller/Miller_1991_Uniform_Proofs_As_a_Foundation_for_Logic.pdf}, } @inproceedings{milner91_polyad_calcul_, title = {The Polyadic π-Calculus}, subtitle = {A Tutorial}, author = {Milner, Robin}, year = {1991}, tags = {__printed, commitment, concurrence, language, naming, pi_calculus}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 1991 Marktoberdorf Summer School on Logic and Algebra of Specification}, abstract = {The pi calculus is a model of concurrent computation based upon the notion of naming? It is ?rst presented in its simplest and original form? with the help of several illustrative applications? Then it is generalized from monadic to polyadic form? Semantics is done in terms of both a reduction system and a version of labelled transitions called commitment? the known algebraic axiomatization of strong bisimilarityisgiven in the new setting? andsoalsois a characterization in modal logic? Some theorems about the replication operator are proved? Justi?cation for the polyadic form is provided by the concepts of sort and sorting which it supports? Several illustrations of di?erent sortings are given? One example is the presentation of data structures as processes which respect a particular sorting? another is the sorting for a known translation of the picalculus into picalculus? For this translation? the equational validityof piconversion is proved with the help of replication theorems? The paper ends with an extension of the picalculus to piorder processes? and a brief account of the demonstration byDavide Sangiorgi that higher?order processes maybe faithfully encoded at ?rst?order? This extends and strengthens the original result of this kind given by Bent Thomsen for second?order processes? This}, issn = {0219-0494}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-58041-3_6}, url = {http://www.lfcs.inf.ed.ac.uk/reports/91/ECS-LFCS-91-180/}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Milner/Milner_1991_The_Polyadic_Calculus.pdf}, } @article{moffett91_deleg_author_, title = {Delegation of Authority}, author = {Moffett, Jonathan D and Sloman, Morris S}, year = {1991}, tags = {access_control_policy, authority, delegation, distributed_systems, domain, security}, journal = {Integrated Network Management II}, publisher = {Citeseer}, pages = {595–606}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.41.8215&rep=rep1&type=pdf}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Moffett/Moffett_1991_Delegation_of_Authority.pdf}, } @manual{nintendo91__great_waldo_searc_instr_bookl_, title = {The Great Waldo Search Instruction Booklet}, author = {Nintendo}, year = {1991}, tags = {game_manuals, hidden_object, SNES, wimmelbook}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://archive.org/details/great-waldo-search-the-usa}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Nintendo/Nintendo_1991_The_Great_Waldo_Search_Instruction_Bookl.pdf}, } @article{norvig91__correc_21_, title = {Correcting a widespread error in unification algorithms}, author = {Norvig, Peter}, year = {1991}, tags = {algorithms, unification}, journal = {Software: Practice and Experience}, volume = {21}, number = {2}, pages = {231-233}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1002/spe.4380210208}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380210208}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Norvig/Norvig_1991_Correcting_a_widespread_error_in_unifica.pdf}, } @judicial{oconnor91_feist_public_rural_telep_servic_, title = {Feist Publications v Rural Telephone Service}, author = {O'Connor, Sandra Day}, year = {1991}, tags = {copyright, judicial_opinion, judiciary, originality, SCOTUS}, institution = {Supreme Court Of The United States}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/OConnor/OConnor_1991_Feist_Publications_v_Rural_Telephone_Ser.pdf}, } @article{orlikowski91__infor_techn_struc_organ_2_, title = {Information Technology and the Structuring of Organizations}, author = {Orlikowski, Wanda J. and Robey, Daniel}, year = {1991}, tags = {information_technology, organisations, structure, technology}, journal = {Information Systems Research}, volume = {2}, number = {2}, DATE_ADDED = {Sun Oct 1 20:30:43 2023}, pages = {143-169}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1287/isre.2.2.143}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.2.2.143}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Orlikowski/SWP-3284-23735248-CISR-220.pdf}, } @book{powell91_new_instit_organ_analy_, title = {The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis}, author = {Powell, Walter W. and DiMaggio, Paul}, year = {1991}, tags = {__important, analysis, institution, iron_cage, museum, myth, organisation}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Powell/Powell_1991_The_New_Institutionalism_in_Organization.pdf}, } @book{pratchett91_reaper_man_, title = {Reaper Man}, author = {Pratchett, Terry}, year = {1991}, tags = {discworld, fantasy, minority_rights, modernization, westerns}, publisher = {Victor Gollancz}, isbn = {0-575-04979-0}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Pratchett/Pratchett_1991_Reaper_Man.epub}, } @book{pratchett91_witch_abroad_, title = {Witches Abroad}, author = {Pratchett, Terry}, year = {1991}, tags = {discworld, fairy_tale, fantasy, tourism, voodoo}, publisher = {Victor Gollancz}, isbn = {0-575-04980-4}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Pratchett/Pratchett_1991_Witches_Abroad.epub}, } @book{priestley91:_warham_fantas_battl_3rd_, title = {Warhammer Fantasy Battle}, author = {Priestley, Rick and Halliwell, Richard and Ansell, Bryan and Bambra, Jim}, year = {1991}, tags = {rule_book, tabletop_game, warhammer}, edition = {3}, publisher = {Games Workshop}, pdf_locked = {False}, series = {Warhammer Fantasy Battle}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Priestley/Warhammer Fantasy Battles (3ed).pdf}, } @manual{psygnosis91__lemmin_, title = {Lemmings}, subtitle = {The Full Manual}, author = {{Psygnosis}}, year = {1991}, tags = {game_manuals, lemmings, strategy}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://archive.org/details/lemmings-manual/mode/2up}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Psygnosis/Psygnosis_1991_Lemmings.pdf}, } @book{robbins91__work_pierr_bourd_, title = {The Work of Pierre Bourdieu}, subtitle = {Recognizing Society}, author = {Robbins, Derek}, year = {1991}, tags = {algeria, fields, society, sociology}, publisher = {Westview Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-8133-1350-3}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Robbins/recognizing society.pdf}, } @book{ryan91_possib_world_artif_intel_narrat_theor_, title = {Possible Worlds, Artificial Intelligence and Narrative Theory}, author = {Ryan, Marie-Laure}, year = {1991}, tags = {ai, modal_logic, narrative, plot, possible_worlds}, publisher = {University of Bloomington Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-253-35004-2}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Ryan/Ryan_1991_Possible_Worlds_Artificial_Intelligence.pdf}, } @book{saldivar91_dialec_our_americ_, title = {The Dialectics of Our America}, subtitle = {Genealogy, CuItural Critique, and Literary History}, author = {Saldívar, José David}, year = {1991}, tags = {banana_company, caliban, cultural_critique, dialectics, genealogy, history, literature, macondo, metahistory, narrative, USA}, publisher = {Duke University Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Saldvar/Saldvar_1991_The_Dialectics_of_Our_America.pdf}, } @thesis{shivers91_contr_flow_analy_higher_order_languag_, title = {Control-Flow Analysis of Higher-Order Languages or Taming Lambda}, author = {Shivers, O.}, year = {1991}, tags = {compiler, control_flow, denotational_semantics, dissertation, language, lisp, semantics}, number = {CMU-CS-91-145}, abstract = {Programs written in powerful, higher-order languages like Scheme,ML, and CommonLisp should run as fast as their FORTRAN and C counterparts. They should, but they don't. A major reason is the level of optimisation applied to these two classes of languages. Many FORTRAN and C compilers employ an arsenal of sophisticated global optimisations that depend upon data-flow analysis: common-subexpression elimination, loop-invariant detection, induction-variable elimination, and many, many more. Compilers for higher- order languages do not provide these optimisations. Without them, Scheme, LISP and ML compilers are doomed to produce code that runs slower than their FORTRAN and C counterparts. The problem is the lack of an explicit control-flow graph at compile time, somethingwhich traditional data-flow analysis techniques require. In this dissertation, I present a technique for recovering the control-flowgraph of aScheme programat compile time. I give examples of how this information can be used to perform several data-flow analysis optimisations, including copy propagation, induction-variable elimination, useless-variable elimination, and type recovery. The analysis is defined in termsof a non-standard semantic interpretation. The denotational semantics is carefully developed, and several theorems establishing the correctness of the semantics and the implementing algorithms are proven.}, institution = {Carnegie Mellon University}, pdf_locked = {False}, type = {phd}, url = {https://www.proquest.com/openview/9683ba9261b693ce3c2f5db63023bb09/1}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Shivers/Shivers_1991_Control_Flow_Analysis_of_Higher_Order_La.pdf}, } @inproceedings{singh91_logic_situat_know_how_, title = {A Logic of Situated Know-How}, author = {Singh, Munindar P.}, year = {1991}, tags = {know_how, strategy}, booktitle = {AAAI}, pdf_locked = {True}, url = {http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/util/pubs/lists/dai-list/papers/theory/msingh-aaai91.ps.Z}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Singh/Singh_1991_A_Logic_of_Situated_Know_How.pdf}, } @manual{software91__siman_manual_, title = {SimAnt Manual}, author = {{Maxis Software}}, year = {1991}, tags = {ant_colony, game_manuals, simulation}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://archive.org/details/sim-ant-usa}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Software/Software_1991_SimAnt_Manual.pdf}, } @manual{software91__simcit_, title = {SimCity}, subtitle = {Dr Wright's Urban Planning Guide}, author = {{Maxis Software}}, year = {1991}, tags = {game_manuals, sim_city, simulation, SNES, urban_design}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://archive.org/details/sim-city-usa}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Software/Software_1991_SimCity.pdf}, } @book{stillman91__warham_armies_, title = {Warhammer Armies}, author = {Stillman, Nigel and Priestley, Rick and Connell, Matt and Halliwell, Richard and Ansell, Bryan}, year = {1991}, tags = {rule_book, tabletop_game, warhammer}, edition = {3}, publisher = {Games Workshop}, pdf_locked = {False}, series = {Warhammer Fantasy Battle}, isbn = {1-872372-16-3}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Stillman/Warhammer Armies (3ed).pdf}, } @article{stolfo91_parul_13_, title = {Parulel}, subtitle = {Parallel Rule Processing Using Meta-Rules for Redaction}, author = {Stolfo, Salvatore J. and Wolfson, Ouri and Chan, Philip K. and Dewan, Hasanat M. and Woodbury, Leland and Glazier, Jason S. and Ohsie, David A.}, year = {1991}, tags = {dissertation, efficiency, expert_system, parallelism, production_system, rule}, journal = {Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing}, volume = {13}, number = {4}, abstract = {Although the problem of increasing the speed of rule-based programs has been studied for a long while, so far the level of parallelism achieved under various parallel processing schemes fails to meet expectations of high performance gains. Most of the work has focused on manipulating existing rule programs to accommodate parallel architectures. However, without changing the inherently sequential algorithms encoded in rule form and without using intrinsic parallel rule languages to exploit parallelism, speedup is severely limited. In this paper we demonstrate that to maximize parallelism, manipulations must take place at the algorithmic level in addition to the program level. However, traditional rule languages are not equipped to easily express parallel algorithms. Thus, an inherently parallel rule language must be devised to enable maximum parallelism. We present our initial specification of such a language, named PARULEL. Preliminary performance results are detailed for one test case program. PARULEL is one part of a larger research effort that considers four key approaches to parallel rule processing: inherently parallel execution semantics; the use of redaction meta-rules to allow programmer control of the set of parallel instantiations; an incremental evaluation algorithm that incorporates, in an efficient manner, updates to the initial set of assumptions; and an algorithm that maps a program to a parallel architecture. ©1991.}, institution = {Columbia University}, issn = {07437315}, pages = {366–382}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-12-345678-9}, doi = {10.1016/0743-7315(91)90097-S}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Stolfo/Stolfo_1991_Parulel.pdf}, } @article{stoutamire91_machin_learn_game_play_go_, title = {Machine Learning, Game Play, and Go}, author = {Stoutamire, David}, year = {1991}, tags = {classification, games, go, machine_learning, pattern_preference}, journal = {Evaluation}, abstract = {The game of go is an ideal problem domain for exploring machine learning: it is easy to define and there are many human experts, yet existing programs have failed to emulate their level of play to date. Existing literature on go playing programs and applications of machine learning to games are surveyed. An error function based on a database of master games is defined which is used to formulate the learning of go as an optimization problem. A classification technique called pattern preference is presented which is able to automatically derive patterns representative of good moves; a hashing technique allows pattern preference to run efficiently on conventional hardware with graceful degradation as memory size decreases. 1}, pages = {1–90}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.44.5254&rep=rep1&type=pdf}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Stoutamire/Stoutamire_1991_Machine_Learning_Game_Play_and_Go.pdf}, } @article{sutton91_maint_norms_about_expres_emotion_, title = {Maintaining Norms About Expressed Emotions}, subtitle = {The Case of Bill Collectors}, author = {Sutton, Robert I}, year = {1991}, tags = {economics, emotion, norms, organisation, sociology}, journal = {Administrative Science Quarterly}, publisher = {JSTOR}, pages = {245–268}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.2307/2393355}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Sutton/Sutton_1991_Maintaining_Norms_About_Expressed_Emotio.pdf}, } @article{tarlecki91_some_fundam_algeb_tools_seman_comput_91_, title = {Some Fundamental Algebraic Tools for the Semantics of Computation}, subtitle = {Part 3. Indexed Categories}, author = {Tarlecki, Andrzej and Burstall, Rod M. and Goguen, Joseph A.}, year = {1991}, tags = {indexed_categories, logic, semantics}, journal = {Theoretical Computer Science}, volume = {91}, number = {2}, pages = {239-264}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1016/0304-3975(91)90085-g}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3975(91)90085-G}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Tarlecki/Tarlecki_1991_Some_Fundamental_Algebraic_Tools_for_the.pdf}, } @article{van91_well_found_seman_gener_logic_progr_38_, title = {The Well-Founded Semantics for General Logic Programs}, author = {Van Gelder, Allen and Ross, Kenneth A. and Schlipf, John S.}, year = {1991}, tags = {logic, semantics, well_founded_semantics}, journal = {Journal of the ACM}, volume = {38}, number = {3}, publisher = {ACM}, pages = {619–649}, pdf_locked = {False}, doi = {10.1145/116825.116838}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Van/Van_1991_The_Well_Founded_Semantics_for_General_L.pdf}, } @techreport{vijay-shanker91_unific_based_tree_adjoin_gramm_, title = {Unification Based Tree Adjoining Grammars}, author = {Vijay-Shanker, K and Joshi, Aravind K}, year = {1991}, tags = {algorithm, data_structure, grammar, TAGs, tree_adjoining_grammar, unification, UTAG}, number = {March}, institution = {University of Pennsylvania}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {https://repository.upenn.edu/handle/20.500.14332/7716}, file = {1900/1990/1991/VijayShanker/VijayShanker_1991_Unification_Based_Tree_Adjoining_Grammar.pdf}, } @article{wand91_type_infer_recor_concat_multip_inher_93_, title = {Type Inference for Record Concatenation and Multiple Inheritance}, author = {Wand, Mitchell}, year = {1991}, tags = {calculus, hindley_milner, lambda_calculus, record_concatenation, rule, theory, type_theory}, journal = {Information and Computation}, volume = {93}, number = {1}, abstract = {We show that the type inference problem for a lambda calculus with records, including a record concatenation operator, is decidable. We show that this calculus does not have principal types, but does have finite complete sets of types: that is, for any term M in the calculus, there exists an effectively generable finite set of type schemes such that every typing for M is an instance of one of the schemes in the set. We show how a simple model of object-oriented programming, including hidden instance variables and multiple inheritance, may be coded in this calculus. We conclude that type inference is decidable for object-oriented programs, even with multiple inheritance and classes as first-class values. ©1991.}, issn = {10902651}, pages = {1–15}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-8186-1954-6}, doi = {10.1016/0890-5401(91)90050-C}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Wand/Wand_1991_Type_Inference_for_Record_Concatenation_.pdf}, } @book{winthrop91_diction_concep_cultur_anthr_, title = {Dictionary of Concepts in Cultural Anthropology}, author = {Winthrop, Robert H.}, year = {1991}, tags = {cultural_anthropology, culture, custom, kinship, law, myth, patterns, peasants, ritual, structuralism, urbanism}, publisher = {Greenwood Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {0-313-24280-1}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Winthrop/Winthrop_1991_Dictionary_of_Concepts_in_Cultural_Anthr.pdf}, } @book{wolpert91__india_, title = {India}, author = {Wolpert, Stanley}, year = {1991}, tags = {buddhism, caste, ecology, history, india, international_relations, islam, jainism, monarchy, polity, religion, sikhism, yoga}, edition = {4}, edition_year = {2009}, publisher = {University of California Press}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {978-0-520-26032-0}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Wolpert/India 4th Edition.pdf}, } @article{wong91_effic_implem_fortun_planes_algor_voron_diagr_, title = {An Efficient Implementation of Fortune's Planesweep Algorithm for Voronoi Diagrams}, author = {Wong, Kenny and Muller, Ha}, year = {1991}, tags = {algorithm, efficiency, fortunes_algorithm, plane_sweep, voronoi}, journal = {Science}, pdf_locked = {False}, url = {http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.83.5571&rep=rep1&type=pdf}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Wong/Wong_1991_An_Efficient_Implementation_of_Fortune_s.pdf}, } @booklet{workshop91__eldar_, title = {Eldar}, author = {{Games Workshop}}, year = {1991}, tags = {40k, rule_book}, edition = {1}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Workshop/Eldar (1ed).pdf}, } @book{workshop91__warham_compil_, title = {Warhammer 40,000 Compilation}, author = {{Games Workshop}}, year = {1991}, tags = {40k, rule_book}, edition = {1}, publisher = {Games Workshop}, pdf_locked = {False}, isbn = {1-872372-40-6}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Workshop/Compilation (1ed).pdf}, } @misc{wright91_dr_wrigh_urban_plann_guide_, title = {Dr Wright's Urban Planning Guide}, author = {Wright, Wil}, year = {1991}, tags = {game_design, manual}, key = {simcity1991}, pdf_locked = {False}, file = {1900/1990/1991/Wright/Wright_1991_Dr_Wright_s_Urban_Planning_Guide.pdf}, } @manual{group91:_cobol_languag_techn_stand, author = {{The Open Group}}, tags = {technical_standards,cobol,programming}, file = {/media/john/data/library/pdfs_structured/1900/1990/1991/Group/toc.pdf}, title = {Cobol Language Technical Standard}, year = {1991}, url = {https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009680799/toc.pdf}, }